1 Corinthians 4King James Version
Let a man so account of us, as of the ministers of Christ, and stewards of the mysteries of God. We are fools for Christ's sake, but ye are wise in Christ; we are weak, but ye are strong. The kingdom of God is not in word, but in power.
Paul addresses the Corinthians' tendency to judge and rank their leaders. He argues that only God can evaluate a servant's faithfulness, since human judgment is partial and premature. He then contrasts the apostles' actual experience, hunger, imprisonment, beatings, public spectacle, with the Corinthians' self-satisfied sense of having already arrived. He closes with a fatherly appeal and announces the coming visit of Timothy.
The Corinthians think they are reigning while their fathers in the faith are dying. Paul names that gap without cruelty but without softening it either.
"We are fools for Christ's sake, but ye are wise in Christ; we are weak, but ye are strong; ye are honourable, but we are despised." (4:10) The biting irony here unmasks the Corinthians' status-seeking as incompatible with the pattern of apostolic life they claim to follow.
Roman triumphs ended with the condemned being paraded through the city before execution. Paul uses that image to describe the apostles' public life, constant exposure, constant risk, constant contempt from the powerful. Set against the relative comfort and social ambition of the Corinthian congregation, the contrast indicts without needing to lecture.
Paul presents himself and the other apostles as a condemned spectacle, last in the procession like prisoners going to execution. Timothy is commended as someone who will model Paul's way of life and remind them of his teaching. Paul positions himself as their father through the gospel, a status no one can replicate.
The Corinthian church had apparently grown confident that spiritual maturity meant social respectability and comfort. Paul's autobiographical catalog of suffering is a corrective: following Christ in a hostile world looks like the apostles' lives, not like the Corinthians' comfortable patronage networks. The theology of the cross applies not just to salvation but to the shape of the Christian life.
The sarcasm in verse 10 is unmistakable, and it lands hard. But Paul softens it in verse 14 by saying he writes not to shame them but to warn them as beloved children. Both are real: the sting and the love.
1Let a man so account of us, as of the ministers of Christ, and stewards of the mysteries of God.
2Moreover it is required in stewards, that a man be found faithful.
3But with me it is a very small thing that I should be judged of you, or of man's judgment: yea, I judge not mine own self.
4For I know nothing by myself; yet am I not hereby justified: but he that judgeth me is the Lord.
5Therefore judge nothing before the time, until the Lord come, who both will bring to light the hidden things of darkness, and will make manifest the counsels of the hearts: and then shall every man have praise of God.
6And these things, brethren, I have in a figure transferred to myself and to Apollos for your sakes; that ye might learn in us not to think of men above that which is written, that no one of you be puffed up for one against another.
7For who maketh thee to differ from another? and what hast thou that thou didst not receive? now if thou didst receive it, why dost thou glory, as if thou hadst not received it?
8Now ye are full, now ye are rich, ye have reigned as kings without us: and I would to God ye did reign, that we also might reign with you.
9For I think that God hath set forth us the apostles last, as it were appointed to death: for we are made a spectacle unto the world, and to angels, and to men.
10We are fools for Christ's sake, but ye are wise in Christ; we are weak, but ye are strong; ye are honourable, but we are despised.
11Even unto this present hour we both hunger, and thirst, and are naked, and are buffeted, and have no certain dwellingplace;
12And labour, working with our own hands: being reviled, we bless; being persecuted, we suffer it:
13Being defamed, we intreat: we are made as the filth of the world, and are the offscouring of all things unto this day.
14I write not these things to shame you, but as my beloved sons I warn you.
15For though ye have ten thousand instructors in Christ, yet have ye not many fathers: for in Christ Jesus I have begotten you through the gospel.
16Wherefore I beseech you, be ye followers of me.
17For this cause have I sent unto you Timotheus, who is my beloved son, and faithful in the Lord, who shall bring you into remembrance of my ways which be in Christ, as I teach every where in every church.
18Now some are puffed up, as though I would not come to you.
19But I will come to you shortly, if the Lord will, and will know, not the speech of them which are puffed up, but the power.
20For the kingdom of God is not in word, but in power.
21What will ye? shall I come unto you with a rod, or in love, and in the spirit of meekness?