Isaiah 62King James Version
For Zion's sake will I not hold my peace. Thou shalt be called by a new name. Thou shalt no more be termed Forsaken, neither shall thy land any more be termed Desolate: but thou shalt be called Hephzibah (my delight is in her), and thy land Beulah (married).
For Zion's sake God will not be silent until her righteousness goes forth as brightness. She will be called by a new name. No longer called Forsaken or Desolate but Hephzibah, my delight is in her, and Beulah, married. God has sworn he will not give the city's grain to enemies. Watchmen on the walls are told to give him no rest until Jerusalem is a praise in the earth.
Persistent intercession for a city is not presumptuous; it is commanded. The watchmen's job is not to observe passively but to remind God of his own promises.
verse: "Thou shalt no more be termed Forsaken; neither shall thy land any more be termed Desolate: but thou shalt be called Hephzibah, and thy land Beulah", the renaming is not cosmetic. To be called by a new name in the ancient world was to be given a new identity in the community's understanding.
Jerusalem's walls at night, watchmen standing posts manned for decades. The city's status as desolate is visible from the walls. The commission is to persist in calling on God over what has not yet changed. The names Hephzibah and Beulah are spoken into that persistence as future-present realities.
God, committed to Jerusalem's vindication. Zion, addressed as the one who will be renamed. The watchmen on the walls, commissioned to pray without ceasing. The sons who will marry Zion in a reversal of her abandonment. The people called the holy ones, the redeemed.
The new names, Hephzibah (my delight is in her) and Beulah (married), reverse the names of forsaking and desolation and establish the remarriage metaphor that runs through chapters 54 and 62. The watchmen commanded to give God no rest connects to New Testament teaching on persistent prayer. The holy-people and redeemed-of-the-LORD designations are taken up in 1 Peter 2:9.
For when you feel you are waiting on something that should have happened by now and wonder if it is appropriate to keep pressing God. The watchmen are told explicitly: give him no rest until he does it.
1For Zion's sake will I not hold my peace, and for Jerusalem's sake I will not rest, until the righteousness thereof go forth as brightness, and the salvation thereof as a lamp that burneth.
2And the Gentiles shall see thy righteousness, and all kings thy glory: and thou shalt be called by a new name, which the mouth of the LORD shall name.
3Thou shalt also be a crown of glory in the hand of the LORD, and a royal diadem in the hand of thy God.
4Thou shalt no more be termed Forsaken; neither shall thy land any more be termed Desolate: but thou shalt be called Hephzibah, and thy land Beulah: for the LORD delighteth in thee, and thy land shall be married.
5For as a young man marrieth a virgin, so shall thy sons marry thee: and as the bridegroom rejoiceth over the bride, so shall thy God rejoice over thee.
6I have set watchmen upon thy walls, O Jerusalem, which shall never hold their peace day nor night: ye that make mention of the LORD, keep not silence,
7And give him no rest, till he establish, and till he make Jerusalem a praise in the earth.
8The LORD hath sworn by his right hand, and by the arm of his strength, Surely I will no more give thy corn to be meat for thine enemies; and the sons of the stranger shall not drink thy wine, for the which thou hast laboured:
9But they that have gathered it shall eat it, and praise the LORD; and they that have brought it together shall drink it in the courts of my holiness.
10Go through, go through the gates; prepare ye the way of the people; cast up, cast up the highway; gather out the stones; lift up a standard for the people.
11Behold, the LORD hath proclaimed unto the end of the world, Say ye to the daughter of Zion, Behold, thy salvation cometh; behold, his reward is with him, and his work before him.
12And they shall call them, The holy people, The redeemed of the LORD: and thou shalt be called, Sought out, A city not forsaken.